Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com>
580 lines
14 KiB
Go
580 lines
14 KiB
Go
// Package metrics samples host telemetry (CPU, memory, temps, fans, network, disks,
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// filesystems, UPS) on a timer into an in-memory ring, for the Dashboard tab.
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// Everything is read from /proc and /sys directly; the only external command is
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// pwrstat (CyberPower PowerPanel), which is optional.
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package metrics
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import (
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"bufio"
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"context"
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"os"
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"os/exec"
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"path/filepath"
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"regexp"
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"sort"
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"strconv"
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"strings"
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"sync"
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"syscall"
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"time"
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)
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const (
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Interval = 2 * time.Second
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History = 300 // samples kept (10 min at 2 s)
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fsEvery = 15 // sample fs usage every N ticks
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upsEvery = 5 // sample UPS every N ticks
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sectorSize = 512
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)
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type Mem struct {
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Total uint64 `json:"total"`
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Used uint64 `json:"used"`
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Avail uint64 `json:"avail"`
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}
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type Temp struct {
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Chip string `json:"chip"`
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Label string `json:"label"`
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C float64 `json:"c"`
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Max float64 `json:"max,omitempty"`
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Crit float64 `json:"crit,omitempty"`
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}
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type Fan struct {
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Chip string `json:"chip"`
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Label string `json:"label"`
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RPM int `json:"rpm"`
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}
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type Net struct {
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Iface string `json:"iface"`
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Up bool `json:"up"`
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RxBps float64 `json:"rx_bps"`
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TxBps float64 `json:"tx_bps"`
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RxTotal uint64 `json:"rx_total"`
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TxTotal uint64 `json:"tx_total"`
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}
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type Disk struct {
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Name string `json:"name"`
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Model string `json:"model,omitempty"`
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ReadBps float64 `json:"read_bps"`
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WriteBps float64 `json:"write_bps"`
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UtilPct float64 `json:"util_pct"`
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Temp float64 `json:"temp,omitempty"`
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}
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type FS struct {
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Mount string `json:"mount"`
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Type string `json:"type"`
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Size uint64 `json:"size"`
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Used uint64 `json:"used"`
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}
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type UPS struct {
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Model string `json:"model"`
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State string `json:"state"`
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Source string `json:"source"`
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InV float64 `json:"in_v"`
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OutV float64 `json:"out_v"`
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BatteryPct float64 `json:"battery_pct"`
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RuntimeMin float64 `json:"runtime_min"`
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LoadW float64 `json:"load_w"`
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LoadPct float64 `json:"load_pct"`
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LastEvent string `json:"last_event,omitempty"`
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}
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type Sample struct {
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T int64 `json:"t"` // unix ms
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CPU float64 `json:"cpu"`
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Cores []float64 `json:"cores"`
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Load [3]float64 `json:"load"`
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Mem Mem `json:"mem"`
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Swap Mem `json:"swap"`
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Temps []Temp `json:"temps"`
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Fans []Fan `json:"fans"`
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Net []Net `json:"net"`
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Disks []Disk `json:"disks"`
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FS []FS `json:"fs"`
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UPS *UPS `json:"ups"`
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Uptime float64 `json:"uptime"`
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}
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// Series is the compact history the UI seeds its sparklines from.
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type Series struct {
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T []int64 `json:"t"`
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CPU []float64 `json:"cpu"`
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Mem []uint64 `json:"mem"`
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Net map[string]map[string][]float64 `json:"net"` // iface -> {rx,tx}
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Disk map[string]map[string][]float64 `json:"disk"` // name -> {r,w,u}
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Temp map[string][]float64 `json:"temp"` // "chip/label" -> °C
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}
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type Collector struct {
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mu sync.RWMutex
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ring []Sample
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tick int
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prevCPU []cpuTimes
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prevNet map[string][2]uint64
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prevDisk map[string][3]uint64 // sectors read, sectors written, io ticks ms
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prevT time.Time
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lastFS []FS
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lastUPS *UPS
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upsOK bool
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}
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func NewCollector() *Collector {
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c := &Collector{prevNet: map[string][2]uint64{}, prevDisk: map[string][3]uint64{}}
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c.upsOK = lookPath("pwrstat") && lookPath("sudo")
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return c
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}
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// Run samples until ctx is cancelled.
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func (c *Collector) Run(ctx context.Context) {
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c.sample() // prime deltas
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t := time.NewTicker(Interval)
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defer t.Stop()
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for {
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select {
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case <-ctx.Done():
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return
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case <-t.C:
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c.sample()
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}
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}
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}
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func (c *Collector) Latest() (Sample, bool) {
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c.mu.RLock()
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defer c.mu.RUnlock()
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if len(c.ring) == 0 {
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return Sample{}, false
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}
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return c.ring[len(c.ring)-1], true
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}
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func (c *Collector) History() Series {
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c.mu.RLock()
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defer c.mu.RUnlock()
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n := len(c.ring)
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s := Series{T: make([]int64, n), CPU: make([]float64, n), Mem: make([]uint64, n),
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Net: map[string]map[string][]float64{}, Disk: map[string]map[string][]float64{}, Temp: map[string][]float64{}}
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series := func(m map[string]map[string][]float64, key string, keys ...string) map[string][]float64 {
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v, ok := m[key]
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if !ok {
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v = map[string][]float64{}
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for _, k := range keys {
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v[k] = make([]float64, n)
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}
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m[key] = v
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}
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return v
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}
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for i, smp := range c.ring {
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s.T[i], s.CPU[i], s.Mem[i] = smp.T, smp.CPU, smp.Mem.Used
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for _, x := range smp.Net {
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v := series(s.Net, x.Iface, "rx", "tx")
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v["rx"][i], v["tx"][i] = x.RxBps, x.TxBps
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}
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for _, d := range smp.Disks {
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v := series(s.Disk, d.Name, "r", "w", "u")
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v["r"][i], v["w"][i], v["u"][i] = d.ReadBps, d.WriteBps, d.UtilPct
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}
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for _, t := range smp.Temps {
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k := t.Chip + "/" + t.Label
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if s.Temp[k] == nil {
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s.Temp[k] = make([]float64, n)
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}
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s.Temp[k][i] = t.C
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}
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}
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return s
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}
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// ---- sampling ----
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func (c *Collector) sample() {
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now := time.Now()
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dt := now.Sub(c.prevT).Seconds()
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first := c.prevT.IsZero()
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c.prevT = now
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s := Sample{T: now.UnixMilli(), Temps: []Temp{}, Fans: []Fan{}, Net: []Net{}, Disks: []Disk{}}
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s.CPU, s.Cores = c.cpu()
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s.Load = loadavg()
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s.Mem, s.Swap = meminfo()
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s.Uptime = uptime()
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s.Temps, s.Fans = hwmon()
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s.Net = c.net(dt)
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s.Disks = c.disks(dt, s.Temps)
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if c.tick%fsEvery == 0 || c.lastFS == nil {
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c.lastFS = filesystems()
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}
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s.FS = c.lastFS
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if c.upsOK && (c.tick%upsEvery == 0 || c.lastUPS == nil) {
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c.lastUPS = ups()
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}
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s.UPS = c.lastUPS
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c.tick++
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if first {
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return // deltas are meaningless on the priming pass
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}
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c.mu.Lock()
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c.ring = append(c.ring, s)
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if len(c.ring) > History {
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c.ring = c.ring[len(c.ring)-History:]
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}
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c.mu.Unlock()
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}
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type cpuTimes struct{ busy, total uint64 }
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func (c *Collector) cpu() (float64, []float64) {
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f, err := os.Open("/proc/stat")
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if err != nil {
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return 0, nil
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}
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defer f.Close()
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var cur []cpuTimes
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sc := bufio.NewScanner(f)
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for sc.Scan() {
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fs := strings.Fields(sc.Text())
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if len(fs) < 8 || !strings.HasPrefix(fs[0], "cpu") {
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continue
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}
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var vals [10]uint64
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for i := 1; i < len(fs) && i <= 10; i++ {
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vals[i-1], _ = strconv.ParseUint(fs[i], 10, 64)
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}
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idle := vals[3] + vals[4]
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var total uint64
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for _, v := range vals {
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total += v
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}
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cur = append(cur, cpuTimes{busy: total - idle, total: total})
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}
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prev := c.prevCPU
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c.prevCPU = cur
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if len(prev) != len(cur) || len(cur) == 0 {
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return 0, nil
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}
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pct := func(i int) float64 {
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dt := float64(cur[i].total - prev[i].total)
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if dt <= 0 {
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return 0
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}
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return 100 * float64(cur[i].busy-prev[i].busy) / dt
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}
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cores := make([]float64, 0, len(cur)-1)
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for i := 1; i < len(cur); i++ {
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cores = append(cores, round1(pct(i)))
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}
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return round1(pct(0)), cores
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}
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func loadavg() (l [3]float64) {
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b, err := os.ReadFile("/proc/loadavg")
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if err != nil {
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return
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}
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f := strings.Fields(string(b))
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for i := 0; i < 3 && i < len(f); i++ {
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l[i], _ = strconv.ParseFloat(f[i], 64)
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}
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return
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}
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func meminfo() (Mem, Mem) {
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m := map[string]uint64{}
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b, err := os.ReadFile("/proc/meminfo")
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if err != nil {
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return Mem{}, Mem{}
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}
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for _, line := range strings.Split(string(b), "\n") {
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k, v, ok := strings.Cut(line, ":")
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if !ok {
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continue
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}
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f := strings.Fields(v)
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if len(f) == 0 {
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continue
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}
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n, _ := strconv.ParseUint(f[0], 10, 64)
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m[k] = n * 1024
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}
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mem := Mem{Total: m["MemTotal"], Avail: m["MemAvailable"]}
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mem.Used = mem.Total - mem.Avail
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swap := Mem{Total: m["SwapTotal"], Avail: m["SwapFree"]}
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swap.Used = swap.Total - swap.Avail
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return mem, swap
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}
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func uptime() float64 {
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b, err := os.ReadFile("/proc/uptime")
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if err != nil {
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return 0
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}
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if f := strings.Fields(string(b)); len(f) > 0 {
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v, _ := strconv.ParseFloat(f[0], 64)
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return v
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}
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return 0
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}
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var sensorRe = regexp.MustCompile(`^(temp|fan)(\d+)_input$`)
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func hwmon() ([]Temp, []Fan) {
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temps, fans := []Temp{}, []Fan{}
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dirs, _ := filepath.Glob("/sys/class/hwmon/hwmon*")
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for _, d := range dirs {
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chip := strings.TrimSpace(readStr(filepath.Join(d, "name")))
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ents, err := os.ReadDir(d)
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if err != nil {
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continue
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}
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for _, e := range ents {
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m := sensorRe.FindStringSubmatch(e.Name())
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if m == nil {
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continue
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}
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base := m[1] + m[2]
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raw, ok := readInt(filepath.Join(d, e.Name()))
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if !ok {
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continue
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}
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label := strings.TrimSpace(readStr(filepath.Join(d, base+"_label")))
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if label == "" {
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label = base
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}
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if m[1] == "temp" {
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t := Temp{Chip: chip, Label: label, C: float64(raw) / 1000}
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// Limits outside 0-200 °C are unset sentinels (NVMe reports ~65000 for absent ones).
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if v, ok := readInt(filepath.Join(d, base+"_max")); ok && v > 0 && v < 200000 {
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t.Max = float64(v) / 1000
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}
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if v, ok := readInt(filepath.Join(d, base+"_crit")); ok && v > 0 && v < 200000 {
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t.Crit = float64(v) / 1000
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}
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temps = append(temps, t)
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} else {
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fans = append(fans, Fan{Chip: chip, Label: label, RPM: int(raw)})
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}
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}
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}
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sort.SliceStable(temps, func(i, j int) bool {
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if temps[i].Chip != temps[j].Chip {
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return temps[i].Chip < temps[j].Chip
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}
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return temps[i].Label < temps[j].Label
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})
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return temps, fans
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}
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func skipIface(n string) bool {
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return n == "lo" || strings.HasPrefix(n, "veth") || strings.HasPrefix(n, "br-") ||
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strings.HasPrefix(n, "docker") || strings.HasPrefix(n, "virbr")
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}
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func (c *Collector) net(dt float64) []Net {
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out := []Net{}
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f, err := os.Open("/proc/net/dev")
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if err != nil {
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return out
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}
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defer f.Close()
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sc := bufio.NewScanner(f)
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for sc.Scan() {
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name, rest, ok := strings.Cut(sc.Text(), ":")
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if !ok {
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continue
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}
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name = strings.TrimSpace(name)
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if skipIface(name) {
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continue
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}
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fs := strings.Fields(rest)
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if len(fs) < 16 {
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continue
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}
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rx, _ := strconv.ParseUint(fs[0], 10, 64)
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tx, _ := strconv.ParseUint(fs[8], 10, 64)
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n := Net{Iface: name, RxTotal: rx, TxTotal: tx}
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st := strings.TrimSpace(readStr("/sys/class/net/" + name + "/operstate"))
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n.Up = st == "up" || st == "unknown" // wireguard/tun report "unknown" while carrying traffic
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if p, ok := c.prevNet[name]; ok && dt > 0 {
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n.RxBps = round1(float64(rx-p[0]) / dt)
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n.TxBps = round1(float64(tx-p[1]) / dt)
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}
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c.prevNet[name] = [2]uint64{rx, tx}
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out = append(out, n)
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}
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sort.Slice(out, func(i, j int) bool { return out[i].Iface < out[j].Iface })
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return out
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}
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var wholeDisk = regexp.MustCompile(`^(sd[a-z]+|vd[a-z]+|nvme\d+n\d+|mmcblk\d+)$`)
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func (c *Collector) disks(dt float64, temps []Temp) []Disk {
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out := []Disk{}
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f, err := os.Open("/proc/diskstats")
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if err != nil {
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return out
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}
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defer f.Close()
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sc := bufio.NewScanner(f)
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for sc.Scan() {
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fs := strings.Fields(sc.Text())
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if len(fs) < 14 || !wholeDisk.MatchString(fs[2]) {
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continue
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}
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name := fs[2]
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rd, _ := strconv.ParseUint(fs[5], 10, 64)
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wr, _ := strconv.ParseUint(fs[9], 10, 64)
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ticks, _ := strconv.ParseUint(fs[12], 10, 64)
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d := Disk{Name: name, Model: strings.TrimSpace(readStr("/sys/block/" + name + "/device/model"))}
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if p, ok := c.prevDisk[name]; ok && dt > 0 {
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d.ReadBps = round1(float64(rd-p[0]) * sectorSize / dt)
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d.WriteBps = round1(float64(wr-p[1]) * sectorSize / dt)
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d.UtilPct = round1(float64(ticks-p[2]) / (dt * 1000) * 100)
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if d.UtilPct > 100 {
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d.UtilPct = 100
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}
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}
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c.prevDisk[name] = [3]uint64{rd, wr, ticks}
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// NVMe exposes a "Composite" temp on an hwmon chip named "nvme"; attach it when there is exactly one such disk.
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if strings.HasPrefix(name, "nvme") {
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for _, t := range temps {
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if t.Chip == "nvme" && t.Label == "Composite" {
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d.Temp = t.C
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}
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}
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}
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out = append(out, d)
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}
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sort.Slice(out, func(i, j int) bool { return out[i].Name < out[j].Name })
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return out
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}
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var realFS = map[string]bool{"ext4": true, "ext3": true, "ext2": true, "xfs": true, "btrfs": true, "zfs": true,
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"f2fs": true, "vfat": true, "exfat": true, "ntfs": true, "ntfs3": true, "cifs": true, "nfs": true, "nfs4": true, "fuse.sshfs": true}
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func filesystems() []FS {
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out := []FS{}
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b, err := os.ReadFile("/proc/mounts")
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if err != nil {
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return out
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}
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seen := map[string]bool{}
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for _, line := range strings.Split(string(b), "\n") {
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fs := strings.Fields(line)
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if len(fs) < 3 || !realFS[fs[2]] || seen[fs[1]] {
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continue
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}
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seen[fs[1]] = true
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mount := strings.ReplaceAll(fs[1], `\040`, " ")
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// statfs on a dead network mount can block; bound it.
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done := make(chan FS, 1)
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go func() {
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var st syscall.Statfs_t
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if err := syscall.Statfs(mount, &st); err != nil {
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done <- FS{}
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return
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}
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bs := uint64(st.Bsize)
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done <- FS{Mount: mount, Type: fs[2], Size: st.Blocks * bs, Used: (st.Blocks - st.Bfree) * bs}
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}()
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select {
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case r := <-done:
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if r.Size > 0 {
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out = append(out, r)
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}
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case <-time.After(3 * time.Second):
|
|
out = append(out, FS{Mount: mount, Type: fs[2]}) // unreachable: size 0 signals it
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return out
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func ups() *UPS {
|
|
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 5*time.Second)
|
|
defer cancel()
|
|
b, err := exec.CommandContext(ctx, "sudo", "-n", "pwrstat", "-status").Output()
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
u := &UPS{}
|
|
got := false
|
|
num := func(s string) float64 {
|
|
s = strings.TrimSpace(s)
|
|
end := 0
|
|
for end < len(s) && (s[end] >= '0' && s[end] <= '9' || s[end] == '.') {
|
|
end++
|
|
}
|
|
v, _ := strconv.ParseFloat(s[:end], 64)
|
|
return v
|
|
}
|
|
for _, line := range strings.Split(string(b), "\n") {
|
|
k, v, ok := strings.Cut(line, "....")
|
|
if !ok {
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
k = strings.TrimSpace(k)
|
|
v = strings.TrimSpace(strings.TrimLeft(v, "."))
|
|
got = true
|
|
switch k {
|
|
case "Model Name":
|
|
u.Model = v
|
|
case "State":
|
|
u.State = v
|
|
case "Power Supply by":
|
|
u.Source = v
|
|
case "Utility Voltage":
|
|
u.InV = num(v)
|
|
case "Output Voltage":
|
|
u.OutV = num(v)
|
|
case "Battery Capacity":
|
|
u.BatteryPct = num(v)
|
|
case "Remaining Runtime":
|
|
u.RuntimeMin = num(v)
|
|
case "Load":
|
|
u.LoadW = num(v)
|
|
if i := strings.Index(v, "("); i >= 0 {
|
|
u.LoadPct = num(v[i+1:])
|
|
}
|
|
case "Last Power Event":
|
|
u.LastEvent = v
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if !got {
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
return u
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ---- small helpers ----
|
|
|
|
func readStr(p string) string {
|
|
b, err := os.ReadFile(p)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return ""
|
|
}
|
|
return string(b)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func readInt(p string) (int64, bool) {
|
|
s := strings.TrimSpace(readStr(p))
|
|
if s == "" {
|
|
return 0, false
|
|
}
|
|
v, err := strconv.ParseInt(s, 10, 64)
|
|
return v, err == nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func round1(v float64) float64 { return float64(int64(v*10+0.5)) / 10 }
|
|
|
|
func lookPath(bin string) bool { _, err := exec.LookPath(bin); return err == nil }
|